Research Article

Difference of Complete Blood Count (CBC) between Patient with Sudden Deafness and Control at Sanglah General Hospital from January 2018-March 2021

Sylvia Sylvia
Sanglah General Hospital, Indonesia
* Corresponding author
Made Wiranadha
Sanglah General Hospital, Indonesia
DOI icon 10.24018/clinicmed.2022.3.3.155

Read Counter
208

Downloads
228

Citations

Share

Article Sidebar

Submitted 2021-11-26
Published 2022-06-06

Read counter = 208 times

Table of Contents

Article Main Content

Introduction: Sudden deafness is sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) of at least 30 db or more in three contiguous frequencies, occurring within 72 hours. 10-15% is caused by underlying disease, while the others are idiopathic. Prognosis are difficult to predict. Complete blood count (CBC) is a basic examination that can be done in almost all medical facility. Few researches have shown a significant difference in hematocrit, NLR,PLR, MLR, RDW and MPV between patients and control .

Methods: This study was an analytic study with retrospective case control study design

Results: There are differences in level of hematocrit, NLR, PLR among patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss and control in Sanglah hospital Denpasar (p<0.05, CI 95%)

Conclusion: There was a difference in hematocrit, NLR and PLR between patients with sudden deafness and control at Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar.

Keywords: Complete blood count, hematocrit, MLR, MPV, NLR, PLR, RDW, sudden deafness

References

  1. Doo JG. Kim DK. Kim Y. Biomarkers Suggesting Favorable Prognostik Outcomes in Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss. Int J Mol Sci. 2020; 21(19): 7248.
     Google Scholar
  2. Arts, HA. Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss. Cummings: Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery 4th ed. 2005.
     Google Scholar
  3. Levie P, Desgain O, Burbure C. Sudden Hearing Loss. B-ENT Supplemen. 2007; 3: 33-43.
     Google Scholar
  4. Plaza G, Durio E, Herraiz, C. Rivera T, Garcia-Berrocal JR. Consensus on diagnosis and treatment of sudden hearing loss. Acta Otottinolaringol Esp. 2011; 62(2): 144-157.
     Google Scholar
  5. Alexander TH, Harris JP. Incidence of sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Otol Neurotol 2013; 34(9): 1586-9.
     Google Scholar
  6. Lin H, Chao P, Lee HC. Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss Increases the Risk of Stroke A 5-Year Follow-Up Study. Stroke. 2008; 39: 2744-2748.
     Google Scholar
  7. Hidayat H, Edward Y, Hilbertina N. Characteristic of Sudden Deafness Patients in ENT Departement RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas. 2016; 5(2).
     Google Scholar
  8. Wu CS, Lin HC, Chao PZ. Sudden sensorineural hearing loss: evidence from Taiwan. Audiol Neurotol. 2006; 11: 151-6.
     Google Scholar
  9. Ohinata Y, Makimoto K, Kawakami M. Blood viscosity and plasma viscosity in patients with sudden deafness. Acta Otolaryngol. 1994; 114(6): 601-7.
     Google Scholar
  10. Levie P, Desgain O, Burbur C. Sudden hearing loss. B-ENT. 2007; 3(6): 33-43.
     Google Scholar
  11. Narozny W, Kuczkowski J, Kot J, Stankiewicz C, Sicko Z, Mikaszewski B. Prognostic faktors in sudden sensorineural hearing loss: our experience and a review of the literature. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2006; 115(7): 553–558.
     Google Scholar
  12. Bahrami MA, Ansari A, Chaman-Ara K, Bahrami E, Bahrami S, Bahrami MN, et al. Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as Novel Markers for Diagnosis of Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Bali Med J. 2016; 5(2): 5-9.
     Google Scholar
  13. Seo YJ, Choi JY, Moon IS. Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio: Novel Markers for Diagnosis and Prognosis in Patients with Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss. Disease Markers. 2014: 1-6.
     Google Scholar
  14. Fest J, Ruiter R, Mulder M, Groot Koerkamp B, Ikram MA, Stricker BH, et al. The systemic immune-inflammation index is associated with an increased risk of incident cancer-A population-based cohort study. Int J Cancer. 2020; 146(3): 692-8.
     Google Scholar
  15. Sahin U, Bucak A, Ulu M. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio as a new predictive and prognostic factor at the hearing loss of diabetic patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2014; 271(10): 2681-6.
     Google Scholar